The Amstel

To see Amsterdam at its most picturesque, don't miss the Amstel River. This enchanting river flows into the city from the south and offers a stunning panorama when you stand on one of its iconic bridges. Dating back to the Middle Ages, around the year 1000 AD, locals began extracting peat from the river for agricultural purposes. The oldest settlement on the banks of the Amstel is most likely the southern town of Ouderkerk, a place estimated to be over two centuries older than Amsterdam.

The Amstel became even more attractive for urban development when in the 12th century, after several storm surges, the river was connected directly to the IJ and the Zuiderzee. The famous Dam, as we know it today, takes its name from the actual dam built in the late 13th century. The first mention of 'Amstelredam' dates back to 1275, so it is directly derived from the Amstel River and the dam built at that time.

The cycling or walking route from Amsterdam towards Ouderkerk aan de Amstel reveals why this picturesque stretch along the water was valued as a country retreat for wealthy Amsterdammers for centuries. Besides offering recreational boating routes, the Amstel is also a popular spot for rowers. As you walk across one of the numerous bridges, chances are you will see rowers in action. If you want to experience your visit to Amsterdam entirely Amstel-style, it is recommended to book a canal cruise on this special river!