City Secrets Paris

First Balloon flight and the Montgolfier brothers

The pioneers of manned flight and a Paris launch.

1 min readBois de Boulogne

Listen to this story

Narrated audio from our Paris tour

You are standing in the Bois de Boulogne. Look up and imagine that here, on 21 November 1783, the sky was opened by an incredible sight. For the very first time in history, a manned hot-air balloon took a free flight. On board were Jean-François Pilâtre de Rozier and the Marquis d’Arlandes, two brave men who turned the dream of the Montgolfier brothers into reality.

The balloon, made of silk and paper, was heated by an open flame and floated for nearly 25 minutes over Paris before safely landing outside the city walls. The crowd was speechless. Until that moment, no one thought it possible to leave the earth without wings or machines. The Montgolfier brothers, two papermakers from Annonay, made this possible with a simple idea: hot air is lighter than cold. Their discovery became the starting point of aviation and sparked the imagination of all Europe.

Map showing Bois de Boulogne
Bois de BoulogneParis
Get directions

Sources. Story: Source Story: ['Gebroeders Montgolfier – Wikipedia (NL) – https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gebroeders_Montgolfier', 'Montgolfier brothers – Wikipedia (EN) – https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Montgolfier_brothers'] Photos: Source Photo: Science History Institute, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Hear it where it happened

Paris is an open-air museum. Walk it with ROODS.

First Balloon flight and the Montgolfier brothers is one stop on our map of Paris. Open ROODS in your browser, walk to a pin and the story plays.

  • Stories on a map, with narrated audio
  • Walk at your own pace, stop where you like
  • Runs in your browser. An app is optional.

More stories nearby

More from Paris →

Walk a route in Paris

See all routes →