The loop is complete, and you're standing again in front of the column where the walk began. What this square has seen since that jubilee year is perhaps the strangest thing about it, because an empty space of this size rarely stays empty for long in Budapest.
In May 1938, the city hosted the here, and nearly half a million worshippers were expected on this square for the closing mass. It turned out differently, because a storm broke out and the papal envoy ended up having to address the crowd over the radio. That same cardinal also celebrated mass that year in the small church in the castle quarter just up the road, and the following year he became pope himself.
On 16 June 1989, a quarter of a million people stood here for the reburial of , the prime minister who was hanged after the and then left in an unmarked grave on the edge of the city. The date was chosen deliberately, because it was the day he had been executed thirty-one years earlier. Radio and television broadcast all of it live, and less than three weeks later, on the day died, the supreme court quashed the sentences.
This is where the walk ends. Beneath the square lies the terminus of the , the underground line from that jubilee year, which carries you back to the centre in a few minutes beneath the Andrássy út.
Sources. Story: Tani-tani and Új Ember on the 34th Nemzetközi Eucharisztikus Kongresszus of May 1938, the expected crowd on Hősök tere and Pacelli's radio address; OSA Archivum on the reburial of Imre Nagy on 16 June 1989 with two hundred and fifty thousand attendees; Index on the choice of the date and the quashing of the sentences on 6 July 1989 Photos: Fortepan / donor TM, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
